Introduction to Bonds Payable
Corporate Bond Financing
A bond is a formal debt instrument issued by a company to raise capital from investors. Bondholders lend money to the issuer in exchange for periodic interest payments and repayment of principal at maturity.
- Issuer receives cash from investors.
- Bondholders receive periodic interest.
- Principal is repaid at maturity.
- Bonds may be secured or unsecured.
A bond is essentially a long-term loan divided into many smaller investment units.
Summary
Bonds provide companies with long-term financing while offering investors fixed-income returns.
