CPA LogoCPA Exam Prep

Introduction to Tax Credits

How Tax Credits Work

Unlike deductions, which reduce taxable income, tax credits directly reduce the amount of tax owed. Because they provide a dollar-for-dollar reduction, credits are often the most valuable tax benefit available.

A $1 tax credit generally saves more tax than a $1 deduction.

  • Credits reduce tax liability directly.
  • Some credits are refundable.
  • Some credits are nonrefundable.
  • Many credits phase out as income increases.
Summary
Tax credits provide greater tax savings than deductions of the same dollar amount.